What is the direct answer?
Bruxism is repeated jaw-muscle activity that may involve clenching or grinding during sleep or while awake.
What does this question mean?
The activity can load teeth, chewing muscles, and jaw joints, and a dentist looks for wear, cracks, tenderness, and bite changes.
What can you do next?
Record when clenching occurs and arrange an assessment; a professionally fitted guard may protect teeth when indicated.
When should you seek dental care?
Arrange care for fractured teeth, morning jaw pain, limited opening, headaches, or repeated sleep disruption.
What should you ask the dentist?
Ask whether the pattern is sleep or wake bruxism and whether a sleep assessment or appliance is appropriate.
Frequently asked questions
Can this be diagnosed from a photograph?
A photograph can show location and appearance, but examination and sometimes testing may be needed to identify the cause.
What should I tell the dentist?
Describe onset, triggers, progression, previous treatment, medicines, and any pain, swelling, bleeding, or fever.

